Getting to know the anterior cruciate ligament

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Getting to know the anterior cruciate ligament.

Ligaments are strong tissues that connect bones. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is located in the center of the knee joint and runs diagonally from the back of the femur to the tibia. This ligament controls the range of motion of the knee and shin, allowing them to move at various angles. If there is a strong twisting force, the ACL can rupture, and the stability of the knee, which prevents the tibia from sliding forward under the knee or twisting, is lost.

Knee injuries resulting from a ruptured anterior cruciate ligament are one of the most common types of knee injuries, accounting for about 40% of all sports injuries. They usually occur during sports such as skiing, tennis, squash, football and rugby. If left untreated, the meniscus or articular cartilage can become overloaded with abnormal forces, leading to osteoarthritis.

What are the symptoms of a torn anterior cruciate ligament?

  • I felt something snap inside my leg.
  • Deep pain in the knee, knee swelling, knee instability
  • When the anterior cruciate ligament is ruptured, an audible pop is heard in the joint.
  • The knee is not functional when injured.
  • Knee swelling immediately or within 24 hours
  • The pain is so severe that you cannot do other activities.
  • There was knee swelling and bleeding in the knee.

What are the factors that cause an ACL tear?

The cause of an ACL tear is usually from an injury caused by a collision. Which is one of the most common injuries found in athletes, especially football players. For the general public, if they exercise or do activities that involve fast twisting movements and เว็บพนันออนไลน์ UFABET สมัครง่าย โปรโมชั่นมากมาย lose their balance and fall. If they jump and quickly lift their feet, they can also be injured, such as basketball, badminton, and skiing.

Non-impact injuries can also occur, often caused by tight, inflexible or weak muscles, which can lead to knee injuries, but they are more likely to be gradual or cumulative rather than an immediate impact and tear.